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Aristotle

"Topics"

g. 'Is the universe eternal or not?'
Likewise also with problems. The nature of each of the aforesaid kinds
of proposition is not easily rendered in a definition, but we have
to try to recognize each of them by means of the familiarity
attained through induction, examining them in the light of the
illustrations given above.
For purposes of philosophy we must treat of these things according
to their truth, but for dialectic only with an eye to general opinion.
All propositions should be taken in their most universal form; then,
the one should be made into many. E.g. 'The knowledge of opposites
is the same'; next, 'The knowledge of contraries is the same', and
that 'of relative terms'. In the same way these two should again be
divided, as long as division is possible, e.g. the knowledge of
'good and evil', of 'white and black', or 'cold and hot'. Likewise
also in other cases.
15
On the formation, then, of propositions, the above remarks are
enough. As regards the number of senses a term bears, we must not only
treat of those terms which bear different senses, but we must also try
to render their definitions; e.


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